An anemometer was installed near Ground Zero for reference during wind-sensitive helium bag operations. Consequently, wave energy may be observed on the ground. acoustic waves propagate upward and interact collisionally with the ionosphere to produce ionospheric electron density (and concomitant current density) perturbations which act as sources for geomagnetic disturbances. An independent estimate, based on analysis of more ideal close-in structural deformations, suggested an equivalence factor of 1/3.
Lessons we should have learned.
Length: 21 pages. Advanced Chemical Safety www.chemical-safety.com [email protected]. The PEPCON disaster was an industrial disaster that occurred in Henderson, Nevada on May 4, 1988 at the Pacific Engineering and Production Company of Nevada (PEPCON) plant. These are calculated for directions around the compass or toward specified targets or communities. Natural disasters are caused due to different reasons like soil erosion, seismic activity, tectonic movements, air pressure, and ocean currents etc.
Reportedly a drunken captain caused the disaster, but he turned out to be a scapegoat. Blast pressure gages will be operated at distances of 200 m to 5 km in a cruciform array centered on the explosion area. In addition, there will be exploration of: (1) wind effects on height-of-burst Mach stem formation; (2) the influences of low level winds and ground surface temperature on propagation; and (3) the attenuation caused by atmospheric turbulence. This leads to 1:6 TNT airblast equivalence for A-P. 15 refs., 9 figs. Lessons we … The explosion claimed 2 lives, injured around 370, and caused an estimated $100 million in damages. @article{osti_6610302, title = {Analysis of the accidental explosion at Pepcon, Henderson, Nevada, May 4, 1988}, author = {Reed, J. W.}, abstractNote = {Several hours of fire and numerous explosions destroyed the Pacific Engineering Company plant in Henderson, Nevada, that manufactured ammonium perchlorate (AP) for rocket fuel. results will be obtained from rawinsonde balloon ascensions and meteorological tower instruments. A series of strategic and tactical problems at the PEPCON chemical plant led to a fire and eventual explosion of ammonium perchlorate, with an equivalent impact on the surrounding area of a 1-kiloton nuclear detonation. The final and largest explosion occurred about 1157 PDT. The causes of the PEPCON disaster; Characteristics and hazards associated with storing and handling Ammonium Perchlorate (AP) How poor material selection can lead to disastrous consequences; Best practices for facilities that manufacture and store hazardous substances; Overview. Case Study: The PEPCON Disaster. natural disaster is not a new phenomenon these natural events have occurred since the earth began forming and continue to cause serious damage and loss of life all over the globe from many years. The Pacific Engineering and …
Weather reports were obtained from the National Weather Services which indicated somewhat enhanced airblast propagation downwind toward northerly directions and attenuated airblast propagations upwind in southerly directions. Several hours of fire and numerous explosions destroyed the Pacific Engineering Company plant in Henderson, Nevada, that manufactured ammonium perchlorate (AP) for rocket fuel. A large portion of the Las Vegas Valley within a 10-mile (16 km) radius of the plant was …
25 refs., 12 figs., 14 tabs.45 MILITARY TECHNOLOGY, WEAPONRY, AND NATIONAL DEFENSE450100* - Military Technology, Weaponry, & National Defense- Chemical Explosions & Explosives available, they can be used to generate directed (wind effects) sound velocity versus height structures which are interpreted to give attenuated or enhanced overpressure-distance curves. (This isn’t an exhaustive list; I could go on for hours on the topic!) Several factors combined to cause the AP in the major storage fields to detonate, … near 200 km distance. Advanced Chemical Safety www.chemical-safety.com [email protected].
Credit: 1 PDH. Pilot balloons were tracked by optical theodolite to give frequent wind observations to about 3 km above ground.
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